The appearance of pain in the lumbar region. Pain occurs in almost everyone, but more often it occurs in the elderly. Many citizens are skeptical, due to pain and is in no hurry to consult with a specialist. This solution is wrong: if a sore lower back on the left, it shows the development of a serious illness, so don't delay treatment. About why it is formed in the lower back pain on the left side and how to improve it – more below.
From what it looks like?
Traditionally doctors all the factors that affect the formation of back pain in the lumbar region, which is divided into 5 main groups.
The first group includes mechanical injuries and diseases of the motor system.
If the back pain in the lumbar region to the left, causing the following:
- stretching the muscles and tendons;
- the appearance of compression fractures of the spine;
- damage to the intervertebral joints and vertebrae trauma;
- the appearance of irregularities in body posture, called kyphosis, scoliosis, osteochondrosis.
The second group of reasons are different infections that can occur in men and women. They are formed due to the development of:
- endocarditis;
- osteomyelitis of the spine;
- tuberculous spondylitis;
- purulent discit treaty;
- epidural abscesses;
- flu;
- infections that affect the internal organs.
The third group of reasons relates to the formation of malignant tumors. Pain in the left side of the lower back consist of:
- the formation of metastases;
- multiple myeloma;
- lymphoma;
- lipogranulomatosis;
- tumors.
The fourth group of factors that influence the onset of pain, is a common emergence of various metabolic disorders. They are formed as a result of the development:
- osteomalacia;
- hemochromatosis;
- osteoporosis;
- alkaptonuria and other serious diseases associated with metabolic disorders.
Causes of pain in the lower back on the left belong to the fifth group, are traditionally divided into psychogenic and neurogenic. Is the pain occurs, due to the development of deformed oddities, fibromyalgia, herpes zoster.
Doctors say that if the back pain in the lumbar region, it shows the development of the following diseases:
- chronic diseases of the urinary tract, renal colic and kidney stones;
- inflammation of the lungs on the left side and in the pleural region, the ovaries of the female reproductive system;
- chronic constipation, colitis and problems with the digestive system;
- pathology of the pancreas;
- erosion of gastric ulcer and gastritis;
- serious diseases, to the local musculoskeletal system.
In addition, the cause of the pain in the left lower back in women can be pregnant. This is due to the fact that the internal pressure that the growing uterus on the internal organs.
If there is pathology
Back pain, women often are the result of inflammation of the muscles or if the spine is a serious disease. Doctors say that the pathology of the spine can be congenital and acquired.
Natural are formed as a result of the hernia of the intervertebral discs, because there is no development of the muscular and other abnormalities in the spine.
Acquired diseases of the male and female are formed on the background of development:
- degenerative disc disease;
- scoliosis;
- various infections;
- the malignant tumors.
Left pain due to inflammation, are often formed due to the thinning of the intervertebral disc, pinching vessels and nerves. As a result, a person becomes inflamed the nerve roots, and pain, which are cutting in nature.
The pathology of the pain is constant, aching, and paroxysmal. If a person has a pinched nerve, so it not only hurts on the left side of the waist, but he has reduced his physical activity and his deteriorating overall health.
In that case, if the person affects the nerves of the lower lumbar spine, that he is concerned about a dull ache in the lower back on the left, passes through the buttock and the lower limbs. If the person does not have time to see a specialist, the process affects the lower extremities and reduces their sensitivity. Unpleasant feelings become permanent. If the inflammatory process has affected the sciatic nerve, it also suffers from constant pain and it appears serious complications, get rid of that can only surgically.
If the human body was long and cold, develops inflammation of the muscles, called myositis. And also lead him to excessive physical activity and a sharp decline in the immune system. Pain in the left side of the lower back become sore, and persistent and appear suddenly. They may get worse with deep breaths or body. Getting rid of them is used Menovazin rubbing, and rest.
Also a nagging pain can develop on the background of displacement of the vertebrae. A person has to reduce his physical activity, he often numb and tingling of the lower extremities.
Lower back pain on the left, accompanied by back pain caused by lumbar disc hernia, rheumatism, prolapse of the intervertebral disc. Can shoot during physical activity, with a strong exertion, coughing or during deep breathing.
Shooting pain in lower back left side during locomotor activity indicates the development of inflammation of the nerve and the formation of the piriformis syndrome.
Therefore, if a person has a pathological region of the spine, then it will show the following symptoms:
- Looks sharp and nagging pain in the lower back, which he can't straighten his back.
- Pain localized in the middle of the waist and give the lower limbs.
- When the business activity he experiences unpleasant sensations, often accompanied by a spasm in the kidneys.
The pain can be removed only by rubbing the affected part with anti-inflammatory drugs.
If there is disease of the internal organs
Often, if a sore lower back left rear, it is associated with the development of diseases of internal organs. Such bodies are:
- the pancreas and the intestine;
- the left kidney and the spleen;
- left the ovaries in women.
And also sharp lower back pain on left can indicate the development of kidney stones. Although it is difficult to go to the toilet and it raises the body temperature.
When damage to the left kidney in humans is constant, dull, aching pain in the lower back. And can hurt in the lower abdomen, upper quadrant.
If a woman is worried about pain in the lower back, which gives the stomach, it shows the development of uterine fibroids.
With the development of inflammation in the area of the ovaries of women concerned about the constant pain, which gives the lower abdomen and lower back. Development of inflammation is often accompanied by the appearance of discharge, pain during intercourse, and menstrual disorders.
Often pain in the left lower back due to the fact that a person has abnormalities in the kidneys. At the same time he displays the following symptoms:
- deteriorating general condition: the person feels sleepy, he gets tired quickly, he has a weakness;
- dramatically elevated blood pressure, often suffer from pains in the head;
- face and swollen feet, this is especially noticeable in the morning;
- chills, increased sweating, increased body temperature;
- complete loss of appetite, often nausea, which turns into forceful vomiting;
- frequent urination and pain during bathroom;
- when lying down the pain disappears.
Pain in the kidneys, which gives the lumbar region can be acute or chronic.
Acute back pain appears on the left of the following reasons:
- As a result of acute stretching of the spine. When a man tormented by the pain in both parts of the spine and he has to limit his physical activity.
- When fracture of the lumbar vertebra. In humans, there is a sharp pain at the time of injury, while walking a very sore lower back on the left side of the back. Over time the pain the person becomes easier, but it can increase when adopting the supine position.
- Displacement of the intervertebral discs. When they have pain on the left side of the waist, he is to take a comfortable position to ease the pain. In addition, if he did not remain long in one position, he would have pinched the final division of the spinal cord. As a result, he reduced sensitivity, decreased reflexes, and disrupted pelvis action.
- The development of osteoarthritis of the intervertebral joints. When man interferes with the faceted pain syndrome, which is manifested in the unilateral back pain, numbness, and impaired reflexes.
Secondary causes, which led to the emergence of the disease are:
- a malignant tumor, localized in the spine and inflammation in the body of the vertebrae. It is formed by the development of TUBERCULOSIS, brucellosis;
- rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis, ankylosing spondylitis;
- the appearance of the spine of the stroke, and osteomalacia;
- heavy ailments of the gastrointestinal tract, pelvis and in the kidneys.
To more accurately answer the question, if it hurts in the left lower back what to do can expert, when diagnostic methods.
Diagnosis
Initially, the patient should undergo several diagnostic procedures, which help to more accurately determine the cause of the pain. First examine the person who has the pain, is the therapist. After they have studied the main symptoms, it is the straight man, the expert:
- The Podiatrist.
- Urologist.
- Neurologist.
- Surgeon.
- It vertebrologist.
Additional diagnostic procedures, which need to be patient, is diagnostic ultrasound. It allows determining the status of the organs inside the body and the presence of a malignant tumor.
In addition, people should pass a General analysis of blood and urine. They help reveal the development of the inflammatory process.
If these diagnostic methods do not work, make an accurate diagnosis, the patient is directed to MRI, x-ray, ECG.
Acute low back pain
When back pain in the lumbar region, and the sensations are aching in nature, you need to go to a consultation with the doctor. After the diagnosis, the doctor can prescribe competent treatment. A sharp pain require special attention. When they appear, provide first aid, which consists of the following measures:
- take antispasmodic;
- do a massage.
The massage consists of the following measures:
- The patient is placed on his stomach and slip under the pillow.
- Lower back massage gently, avoiding pressure. The movement is performed in the lower back, around the post of the spine and move to her neck. Then rubbed the side.
- When the skin is well warmed and reddened, massage is done more intensively.
What to do if it hurts on the left lower back?
In this case, the treatment is conservative methods: pills, injections.
However, with the constant appearance of pain symptoms and the transition of the disease into severe stage, the person is assigned to the operation.
If the pain is associated with neurological disorders or injuries, the treatment is carried out by the following method:
- ointments are used for heating;
- are anti-inflammatory drugs.
When a person is concerned about severe pain, it comes to injections.
If it hurts on the left lower back teenager, specific medical procedures is not necessary. Parents should monitor the position of the child and forcing him to engage in active sports. And they should remember that all the furniture should be selected in accordance with the age of the child. Watch carefully and the body weight of the child: it should not be overfeed.
If your lower back starts to hurt suddenly, when the treatment you need to take a hot bath. This method is used when the formation of the pain is not related to the spread of inflammation or tumors.
If the pain on the left side of the lower back and this is the result of excessive pressure on the nerve, then you need to put the right person. It is necessary to do so to take the pressure off the spine. You can do this, put a pillow under your legs and back.
Prevention
Get rid of unpleasant feelings, each person is recommended to adhere to the following preventive procedures:
- Engage in active sports. They can be used to strengthen the back muscles and relieve lower divisions, the ends of the spine.
- Get rid of the current pain and to remove its spread should go for a few massages. Remember that it is only a task for the experienced technician and hold a consultation with the doctor.
- People with reduced immunity must be strengthened.
- All citizens, especially women, should avoid hypothermia.
To avoid the pain, which often occurs in the elderly, should take the following preventive measures:
- Does not work for a long time in one position in the country. If this is not possible, then at work, take breaks and stretch the body and limbs.
- Don't lift too heavy objects.
- Is not a long time lying down or sitting.
- Engage in the available activities. However, before that you should consult with your doctor. Optimal sport for the elderly walking with sticks. It helps to develop not only the feet, but also to join hands.
- Regular squats and walk down the street.
Remember that if pain in the lower back on the left, it is not normal. If such a symptom appears, the person should immediately go to the advice of an experienced doctor.